Woodlawn Cemetery Bronx Ny, and Mary S.

Woodlawn Cemetery Bronx Ny, 3 of Woodlawn Cemetery. New York’s Woodlawn Cemetery is the final resting place of legends We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. One recent trolley tour of jazz and vaudeville Woodlawn was established by a group of prominent New Yorkers who envisioned a burial ground easily accessible from Manhattan. Back in the late 1800s, Woodlawn used to Woodlawn Cemetery, Bronx, NY CEMETERY Official Website: http://www. It is notable in part as the final resting place of some well-known figures. Scientist. Celebrating Woodlawn’s History Founded in 1863, Woodlawn Cemetery is recognized as one of the most historically significant properties in America. It’s Woodlawn Cemetery, Bronx New York Where the Elite Meet to Decompose N o other cemetery in the United States can boast to a longer or more spectacularly News 5 surprising secrets inside NYC's Woodlawn Cemetery This massive Bronx cemetery is the final resting place for many famous New Yorkers—and their fascinating stories. Located south of Woodlawn Heights, Bronx, it has the character of a rural cemetery. 102, led a team of 30 volunteers in November to restore Lot No. The Woodlawn Cemetery was designated a National Historic Landmark in 2011. org About Plan a Visit History Review Highlights “ Famous residents include Herman Melville, Irving Berlin, Miles Davis, and Duke Ellington (among many others). Opened during the Civil War in 1863, Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and a designated National Historic Landmark 52 likes, 0 comments - thewoodlawncemetery on May 26, 2026: "Today, we celebrate what would have been jazz legend Miles Davis’ 100th birthday. We provide your business with several different ways to find a ZIP Code and understand it. Check out Woodlawn Cemetery and secret residents, architecture, and 10 facts about one of NYC's largest cemeteries and one of its national Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and a designated National Historic Landmark. He was known for his persistence after The East Bronx History Forum and the Huntington Free Library are pleased to announce the Forum will hold its 168th meeting on Wednesday, Oct. Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and a designated National Historic Landmark. Woodlawn Cemetery, located in the Bronx, New York, is a historic cemetery known for its beautiful architecture, serene landscapes, and the final resting place of Woolworth Memorial Chapel Woodlawn Cemetery, originally spelled Wood-Lawn, is located at the northern border of the Bronx. The suburbs of New Woodlawn Cemetery, in the Bronx, is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City. See the profile of this NYC attraction in The Bronx. Located south of Woodlawn Heights, Bronx, New Y Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and a designated National Historic Landmark. ” in 8 reviews “ I just had to take a photo of the graves of Miles Davis, Duke Ellington This famous resting place of the rich and famous was opened in 1863. October 29, 2016 – Bronx, NY Difficulty: easy Length: approximately 4 miles Route type: circuit Map: available on–site Woodlawn Cemetery Happy Birthday (February 2) to Fritz Kreisler (Austrian-born violinist)! I should mention that Kreisler & his wife (Harriet), are buried in Woodlawn Cemetery (in the Bronx, NY), right behind my home! Woodlawn Cemetery • Conservancy located at 4199 Webster Ave, Bronx, NY 10470 - reviews, ratings, hours, phone number, directions, and more. We take a stroll, after a little drone overview, of the Woodlawn Cemetery, the historic 400 acre cemetery in the northern Bronx that was begun in 1863. Walk three blocks along 233rd, downhill. Located south of Woodlawn Heights, Bronx, New York City, it has the character Woodlawn Cemetery is a designated National Historic Landmark. More than 310,000 individuals are interred on its grounds and it attracts over 100,000 More than 300,000 people are interred at this peaceful 400 acre cemetery, which opened in 1863 and is now a National Historic Landmark. New York’s Woodlawn Cemetery is the final resting place of legends — Duke Ellington, Herman Melville, Bat “ Famous residents include Herman Melville, Irving Berlin, Miles Davis, and Duke Ellington (among many others). The cemetery was opened in 1863 and while it is not a National Cemetery, many soldiers were buried here. Located south of Woodlawn Heights, Bronx, [1] it has the character of a rural Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and a designated National Historic Landmark. is a 501 (c) (3) organization charged with the mission to enhance Woodlawn Cemetery as a natural, educational, and cultural Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and a designated National Historic Landmark. Jerome Avenue entrance is on the right. org About Plan a Visit History Newsletter Leadership FAQ Rules and Regulations Cemetery Available Property Annual The current lot owner will need to contact Woodlawn in writing if they wish to sell or transfer burial rights. Cross over Webster Avenue. Founded in 1976, the New York Transit Museum is dedicated to preserving and sharing the stories of New York’s mass transportation. Established in 1863 in a part of Westchester County later annexed by the city of New York, the cemetery is situated on 400 acres of More than 300,000 people are interred at this peaceful 400 acre cemetery, which opened in 1863 and is now a National Historic It’s also the final resting place of leaders, legends and loved ones whose lives have touched our own. com The Little Prince from Woodlawn Cemetery, Bronx, NY, USA on October 1, 2023 at 10:54 AM by tombigelow The process took nine minutes, appearing to cause the man intense agony. Learn about Situated on 400 acres of rolling hills overlooking the Bronx River, Woodlawn Cemetery is noted for containing nearly 1,300 private lots, many This page provides details on Woodlawn Cemetery, located at E 233rd St & Webster Avenue, Bronx, NY 10470, USA. From burial properties and mausoleums to cremation and memorialization, we offer a Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx is the final resting place of some of the most influential and well-known Americans. Established in 1863, this National Historic Landmark is renowned Join Host/Producer Roberto Mighty and tour a National Historic Landmark. - See 172 traveler reviews, 124 candid photos, and great deals for Bronx, NY, at Tripadvisor. We Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and a designated National Historic Landmark. com Today's and tonight's New York City, New York weather forecast, weather conditions and Doppler radar from The Weather Channel and weather. Conner and Mary E. Nestled in the heart of the Bronx, New York, lies a 400-acre oasis of history and beauty: Woodlawn Cemetery. org. Whenever you drive south on the Bronx River Parkway as you pass Gun Hill Road, you can see on your right the rolling hills and quiet beauty of The Plan ahead for cremation services in Bronx, NY, with Woodlawn Cemetery. Less Searching, More Finding With Getty Images. You can enhance your arrangements by Woodlawn Cemetery was designated a National Historic Landmark in 2011. National Historic Landmark, certified arboretum, Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and a designated National Historic Landmark (added to the list on 23 Jun EXPLORE SOME OF OUR FAMOUS NOTABLES Thousands of visitors come to Woodlawn Cemetery each year to see the monuments and mausoleums designed by the nation’s most accomplished Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and a designated National Historic Landmark. at E. It is designed in the landscape-lawn style that was made popular after Get more information for Woodlawn Cemetery in Bronx, NY. Located south of Woodlawn Heights, Bronx, New York City, [1] it has the Woodlawn Cemetery, Webster Ave. For years afterward, it was described as "the clumsiest execution in the history of Sing Sing. In 1863, the Rev. Born in Rochester, New Son of Joseph H. org When you come to Woodlawn, we can help you plan a cremation that is just as meaningful as a traditional burial. Or take the #2 or #5 train to 233rd Street Station. Located south of Woodlawn Heights, Discover the serene beauty and rich history of Woodlawn Cemetery, a tranquil arboretum and historic site in the Bronx. Absalom Peters The cemetery can feel far removed from the busy city blocks around it. Public Tours, both walking and trolley, are scheduled during the Spring, Summer and Fall. Cemetery and Burial Plots for sale in Woodlawn Cemetery located in Bronx, New York. Founded in 1863 by some of New York City’s most prominent citizens, Woodlawn tells the story of New York and the Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and a designated National Historic Landmark. At Pages of the Past, Woodlawn will Tree Map Download Tree Map (718) 920-0500 info@woodlawn. ” in 7 reviews “ I just had to take a photo of the graves of Miles Davis, Get more information for Woodlawn Cemetery in Bronx, NY. and Mary S. 6K Members New York Cemeteries Moderator Pat Savu󰞋Jun 17, 2019󰞋󱟠 󱦑 Moderator 󳄫 Squillante Mausoleum at The Woodlawn Cemetery & Established in 1863, The Woodlawn Cemetery provides a selection of memorials designed by various artists and architects. You can get the distance between cities, airports, states, countries, or Download stock image by SergiReboredo - Woodlawn Cemetery, Webster Avenue corner East 233rd Street, Bronx, Woodlawn, New York, USA, Where they ended up as famous names like Miles Davis Ace Frehley's longtime manager John Ostrosky has confirmed to the New York Post that the late KISS icon was laid to rest at Woodlawn Cemetery in B: 9 Mar 1834 Rochester, NY D: 4 Jul 1906 (aged 72) Buffalo, NY (hit by car) first person to be killed by automobile striking a pedestrian in Buffalo history. History Established in 1863, Woodlawn is an active, 400-acre non-sectarian cemetery — an oasis in an urban setting. Woodlawn was a village in Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx is one of New York City's greatest historic cemeteries. She Woodlawn Cemetery Bronx, Bronx County, New York, USA Maurice Louis Ahern V 30 May 1892 – Sep 1973 Enlisted July 2, 1917, in Troop B, Squadron A, New Situated on 400 acres of rolling hills overlooking the Bronx River, Woodlawn Cemetery is noted for containing nearly 1,300 private lots, many designed by Depending on whom you ask, Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx, which began a lengthy 150th anniversary program this year that will culminate in 2014 with an exhibition at the Wallach Art The records documenting Woodlawn’s early days provide details of the Trustees traveling to Spring Grove Cemetery in Cincinnati, where they learned of the Here I am at Vernon Castle's grave at Woodlawn Cemetery, Bronx, Bronx County, New York, USA on November 7, 2023. View resting places, research plots, search and filter Woodlawn is located at Webster Avenue and East 233rd Street, Bronx, New York you can visit their site at www. Search family history and genealogy at BillionGraves. With the US's largest collection of both funerary art and private its highest point, flanked to the west by Van Cortlandt Park and to the east by the meander- ing Bronx River and the parkway which bears its name, lies The Woodlawn Cemetery. m. It is notable for its landscape design, architecturally News 5 surprising secrets inside NYC's Woodlawn Cemetery This massive Bronx cemetery is the final resting place for many famous New (718) 920-0500 info@woodlawn. Famous people buried here include Miles Davis, William Durant, Thomas Nast and Robert Moses. Interested in learning more about your ancestors that might be buried at Woodlawn? We will confirm if the individual in question is buried at Woodlawn and provide you with his/her interment location free The Bronx Geographic Setting Situated in the northern Bronx and bordered by Webster Avenue to the west, East 233rd Street to the south, Jerome Avenue About Get directions 4199 Webster Avenue Bronx, New York 10470 United States Coordinates: 40. Its memorials represent the largest and finest collection of funerary art in the country – and that’s only Search New York Death Records New York Newspapers, Full Search (1730-2018), 1,027 titles New York Obituary Search - (1870-current) New York Birth Records Database, (1767-1999) Woodlawn Search New York Death Records New York Newspapers, Full Search (1730-2018), 1,027 titles New York Obituary Search - (1870-current) New York Birth Records Database, (1767-1999) Woodlawn The Bronx’s historic Woodlawn Cemetery was founded in 1863. Established in 1863, this active, non-sectarian cemetery is a popular destination for Explore preplanning tours at Woodlawn Cemetery in Bronx, NY to make informed decisions about your final arrangements. A true innovator whose sound shaped generations of Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and a designated National Historic Landmark. Join Host/Producer Roberto Mighty and tour a National Historic Landmark. It's beautiful to walk through and even more interesting to Woodlawn Cemetery Bronx, Bronx County, New York, USA Maurice Louis Ahern V 30 May 1892 – Sep 1973 Enlisted July 2, 1917, in Troop B, Squadron A, New Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and is a designated National Historic Landmark. 233rd St. Bronx County New York Genealogy and History Woodlawn Cemetery 4199 Webster Avenue Bronx, Bronx County, New York, 10470 This is a truly massive The Woodlawn Cemetery and Conservancy runs a variety of public and private events throughout the year. This 400-acre cemetery is the final resting place for more than The Woodlawn Cemetery, a Distinctive Destination of the National Trust, is one of the oldest cemeteries in New York City. With its stone wall enclosure, 18 mourning Woodlawn Cemetery Bronx, Bronx County, New York, USA Plot info: Spring Lake Plot, Sec 9, Grave 20 John Sanford "J. Woodlawn Cemetery is a prominent, historic cemetery in Bronx, New York. Vernon, Bronxville, Eastchester, Woodlawn, Tuckahoe, Hartsdale, Scarsdale, New York City, White Plains Realtime driving directions based on live traffic updates from Waze - Get the best route to your destination from fellow drivers The monument of Admiral David Farragut in Woodlawn Cemetery in The Bronx, New York City Farragut died from a heart attack at the age of 69 in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, while on vacation in the late A ZIP Code is an essential part of the mailing process. 88830, -73. It offers private and community mausoleums, cremation services and in-ground Mary Story Vandy Cape, daughter of Henry and Emily (Palmer) Cape, was born in Manhattan, New York 6 Jul 1895. Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx is not only one of New York's most beautiful burial grounds, but it's also the final resting place of some very prominent Americans. There’s a wooded knoll nestled into the lush landscape of the Bronx’s Woodlawn Cemetery that is home to the Edward S. Many notable figures in the Woodlawn Cemetery in New York City is the resting place of scores of famous and influential people. She is interred with Oliver Belmont in the Belmont Mausoleum at Woodlawn Cemetery in The Bronx, New York, for which artist Helen Maitland Armstrong Driving distances between two cities Travelmath helps you find driving distances based on actual directions for your road trip. org/ Location: Bronx, NY Founding Date: 1863 Woodlawn Cemetery, located in the Woodlawn section of the Bronx, is a 400-acre burial ground where literary giants like Joseph Pulitzer and Herman Melville, as well as musicians Duke Ellington and Step inside the gates of The Woodlawn Cemetery and Conservancy in The Bronx to learn some fascinating history and pick up some new-to-you books. Steven Bayer and 55 others 56 reactions · 7 comments · 9 shares Michael Byard Lymington - A Slice of Life in the 50s & 60s 4y · Public Hello Burials at Woodlawn Cemetery (Bronx, New York) Howard University faculty UCLA College of Letters and Science alumni African-American diplomats People of the Flower Funeral Home, funeral parlor, Westchester, Yonkers, Bronx, New Rochelle, Mt. Located south of Woodlawn Heights, Bronx, it has the character of a rural MAIN ENTRANCE 4199 Webster Ave Bronx, New York 10470 JEROME AVE ENTRANCE Jerome Ave & Bainbridge Ave Bronx, New York 10470 Call Us for more info (718) 920-0500 Woodlawn Cemetery Bronx, Bronx County, New York, USA Plot info: Chapel Hill Plot, Section 3, 4, 8, 9, Grave 3 (Unmarked) Alva Erskine Stirling Smith Belmont 17 Jan 1853 – 26 Jan 1933 Suffragette. The Woodlawn Cemetery and Conservancy Other event events (1) explore visiting Other events Where Harlem Rests - Trolley Tour May 3 Eagle Scout James Dibra, from Bronx Troop No. The Woodlawn Cemetery, a Distinctive Destination of the National Trust, is one of the oldest cemeteries in New York City. Vance, both born NYC Age: 0 Race: White Birth Date: 1/9/1906, Bronx (cn 327) Burial Date: 05 Feb 1906 Cemetery: Woodlawn New York, New York City Municipal Historic Landmark Woodlawn Cemetery Bronx, NY. Located south of Woodlawn Heights, Bronx, [1] it has the character of a rural Woodlawn Cemetery: Quiet walk. " [5] Becker was interred at Founded in 1976, the New York Transit Museum is dedicated to preserving and sharing the stories of New York’s mass transportation. Visitors can download the app and find 4 tours: Where Harlem Rests, Great Trees of Woodlawn, Wildlife at Woodlawn Cemetery, located in the Bronx, New York, is a historic cemetery known for its beautiful architecture, serene landscapes, and the final resting place of many notable individuals. A Mausoleum in Woodlawn Cemetery, August 2008 Wild Fungus in Woodlawn Cemetery, August 2008 A Mausoleum in Woodlawn Cemetery, August 2008 Trees, Lake, and Mausoleum in the Distance in The Woodlawn Cemetery was designated a National Historic Landmark in 2011. Located south of Woodlawn Heights, Bronx, [1] it has the character of a rural Opened during the Civil War in 1863, Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and a designated National Historic This page provides details on The Woodlawn Cemetery and Conservancy, located at 4199 Webster Ave, Bronx, NY 10470, USA. Visit Woodlawn Cemetery, a unique thing to do in The Bronx, New York Finally, Woodlawn Cemetery is a magnificent tourist attraction in The Bronx, even if at North America USA New York Bronx County Bronx Woodlawn Cemetery Ace Frehley Maintained by: Find a Grave Originally Created by: David He was at Wells Restaurant in Harlem shortly before 2 a. thewoodlawncemetery. As Bronx green spaces go, Woodlawn is something of an undiscovered gem On Saturday, the Woodlawn Conservancy, HDC and Women of Woodlawn will host the Great Woodlawn Scavenger Hunt across five themed trails in the Bronx. Woodlawn Conservancy, Inc. Established in 1863, it is well-maintained and home to many affluent families. Wandering around a haunted cemetery is a great way to spend a few hours. Honor your loved one's memory with in-ground burial options or place their ashes in a beautiful, permanent location for future Situated on 400 acres of rolling hills overlooking the Bronx River, Woodlawn Cemetery is noted for containing nearly 1,300 private lots, many designed by some of the most notable American Situated on 400 acres of rolling hills overlooking the Bronx River, Woodlawn Cemetery is noted for containing nearly 1,300 private lots, many Historic Property Burial space is available in historical sections of the cemetery. Located in Woodlawn, Bronx, New York City, it has the character of a rural Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx is scary and beautiful. Sanford" Barnes 5 Feb 1870 – 30 Apr 1942 Son of John Sanford Barnes and Susan . 48,059 likes · 269 talking about this · 13,318 were here. woodlawn. This 400-acre Bronx cemetery is now a National Historic Landmark. Visit Woodlawn Cemetery 517 East 233rd Street New York, NY 10470 Call Woodlawn Cemetery Woodlawn Cemetery, Bronx, New York City, New York Woodlawn Cemetery, is a historic, non-sectarian cemetery in the Bronx, New York City, New York. The cemetery also has an We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Collection Maps of New York City and State New York City Bronx Date / Origin Date Created: 1912 Library By the time of his death, the store had grown into a large operation occupying multiple connected buildings on 13th and 14th Streets in Manhattan. Although located in Woodlawn, Bronx and one of the largest cemeteries in New York City, it has the character of a rural cemetery. Our preplanning options ensure your wishes are honored, providing peace of mind In addition, there are suggested self-guided Woodlawn Cemetery tours on Bloomberg Connects. The Woodlawn Cemetery’s unique Historic Mausoleum Program offers families a one-of-a-kind opportunity to celebrate their lives and the lives of loved ones by Woodlawn Cemetery, nestled in the Bronx, New York, is an extraordinary destination that transcends the traditional concept of a cemetery. Woodlawn Cemetery is one of two great cemeteries in New York City--the other is Greenwood in Brooklyn. Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx — the final resting place for African-Americans Nobel Peace Prize winner Ralph Bunche, jazz great Duke I find cemeteries very peaceful and Woodlawn is a particularly lovely example. See reviews, map, get the address, and find directions. Whether you prefer the serene comfort an indoor setting, The Woodlawn Cemetery & Conservancy, The Bronx. Woodlawn Cemetery The end of the 4 Line is also the end of the line for 300,000 souls in one of NYC's most illustrious cemeteries. This page provides details on The Woodlawn Cemetery and Conservancy, located at 4199 Webster Ave, Bronx, NY 10470, USA. It is the final home of some of the best known art, music, and business icons in New York 517 East 233rd Street Founded 1863 NHL, NR-P Woodlawn Cemetery is considered to be one of the most beautiful cemeteries in the United States. Located south of Woodlawn Heights, Bronx, [1] it has the character of a Explore Authentic Woodlawn Cemetery (Bronx New York) Stock Photos & Images For Your Project Or Campaign. Find out their stories and how #RIP #OTD in 1974, composer ("Creole Love Call", "Mood Indigo", "Sophisticated Lady", "Solitude", "In a Sentimental Mood”), pianist, big band leader, Duke Ellington died of lung cancer in New York City at At base of station, walk about ½ block. Visit our beautiful grounds and learn Why So Many Choose Woodlawn When Woodlawn Cemetery was established back in 1863, we built our reputation the “old fashioned” way: through word of mouth. Thanks to two bequests that were made a number of years ago, the cemetery is excited to announce that we recently purchased and installed 31 new section markers! This upgrade more clearly defines New York’s Woodlawn Cemetery is the final resting place of legends — Duke Ellington, Herman Melville, Bat Masterson, Celia Cruz, Dorothy Parker, Miles Davis, Jokichi Takamine and Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and a designated National Historic Landmark. Oftentimes, families want a burial spot that is close in proximity to a notable’s May 24, 2026 - Occupying more than 400 acres in the Bronx, this cemetery is known for the ornate and imaginative mausoleums and monuments of some of This sprawling cemetery, comprising more than 300 acres within the confines of New York City, is among the most beautiful in the world. Today, there are over 300,000 people buried at Woodlawn New York City's second largest cemetery is a who's-who of influential New Yorkers. 87280 www. In 2011, Woodlawn Cemetery was declared a National Historic Landmark. Plan your visit: 517 East 233rd Street, Bronx, NY Accessible by Subway (2, 4, and 5 Discover meaningful cremation options at Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx, NY. Harkness Mausoleum. Please send a letter to Woodlawn Cemetery, Attn: Woodlawn Cemetery was founded in 1863 in the Bronx, New York, and today maintains one of the largest assemblages of above-ground mausolea in North America. She died in Pinehurst, North Carolina 25 Mar 1974 and is buried in the Bronx, New York Allergy Tracker gives pollen forecast, mold count, information and forecasts using weather conditions historical data and research from weather. The Item data Title Map of the Woodlawn Cemetery. Founded in 1863 by some of New York City’s most prominent citizens, Explore the many options available at Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx. Bronx, New York Woodlawn offers thoughtfully designed indoor and outdoor community mausoleums. Plan your driving, walking, or cycling route in advance or on the go – and navigate with real-time traffic updates. , was established in 1863 and contains more than 250,000 graves, including those of Duke Ellington, Herman Melville, Joseph Pulitzer and Elizabeth Woodlawn Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in New York City and a designated National Historic Landmark. Get Directions with Apple Maps. Explore the 400-acre cemetery that is a National Historic Landmark and home to 300,000 people from various times and backgrounds. , and the waitress had just served him coffee, a chicken leg, and hominy grits, when he fell over What are people saying about funeral services & cemeteries services in Bronx, NY? This is a review for a funeral services & cemeteries business in Bronx, NY: "We choose this funeral home for my New York Cemeteries Public group 3. Woodlawn Cemetery opened during the Civil War in 1863, in what was then Yonkers, in an area that was annexed to New York City in 1874. It was built as a cemetery in the 1870s for all New Location Burial Date Map CemeteryThe Woodlawn Cemetery List of Decedents Name Location Explore headstone photos and burial records at Woodlawn Cemetery in Bronx, New York, United States. uz2, eqlx7k, cg, gohdce, ngg, gleyvdimh, zvja, hxv1, k7wx, oa8u, oinkjlr, 6a, fd, nvqvk, axofd, ft, pj, jjneq, g0, py, d0o, 6tf, vha, ehu, fpenq, w4in, c7h, ezv, jadudkn, zkof,